Carpenters
Overview
Carpenters construct, erect, install, or repair structures and fixtures made of wood and similar materials, like concrete forms and building frameworks, including partitions, joists, studding, and rafters. They also work on wood stairways, window and door frames, and hardwood floors. Carpenters may install cabinets, siding, drywall, and insulation. Some specialise as brattice builders, creating doors or ventilation walls in underground passageways.

Did you know?
Most carpenters in Australia complete a 4-year apprenticeship program that combines on-the-job training with formal study. You can start an apprenticeship straight from Year 10 or after completing Year 12, earning while you learn valuable trade skills.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$85,000 Avg/yr
Growth
Fast Growing
Top Skill
Complex Problem Solving
Key Responsibilities
- Studies plans and specifications, and prepares templates and scale plans for fabrication and cutting of hull sections
- Marks reference points and lines on dry docks and slipways
- Checks position and functioning of slipway apparatus
- Assembles shells of boats and erecting hull sections of ship
- Erects and prepares launching platforms, conducting pre-launch tests and supervising launching procedures
- Installs masts, frames, decking, fittings, machines, shafts and safety equipment
- Builds and installs structures such as cabins, machine mountings, propeller supports and rudders
- Determines repair requirements and procedures
- May make hull moulds and fabricate and repair vessels using materials such as aluminium, wood, glass, reinforced plastics, carbon fibre, kevlar, fibreglass and concrete
Career Considerations
Apprenticeship Pathways in Australia
Most carpenters in Australia complete a 4-year apprenticeship program that combines on-the-job training with formal study. You can start an apprenticeship straight from Year 10 or after completing Year 12, earning while you learn valuable trade skills.
Physical Demands and Safety
Carpentry involves physical work including lifting, climbing, and working in various weather conditions. Strong safety awareness and physical fitness are important, along with good hand-eye coordination and attention to detail.
Career Specialisation Opportunities
Carpenters can specialise in areas like residential construction, commercial building, furniture making, or restoration work. Many experienced carpenters become self-employed contractors or advance to supervisory roles in construction companies.