Optometrists
Overview
Optometrists are healthcare professionals who specialise in examining eyes and diagnosing vision problems. They use advanced diagnostic equipment and digital imaging technology to detect eye diseases, prescribe corrective lenses, and provide treatments for various eye conditions. This rewarding career requires a university degree in optometry and strong science knowledge. Optometrists work in modern clinics, retail settings, or private practices, often collaborating with other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive eye care.

Did you know?
To become an optometrist in Australia, you need to complete a Bachelor of Optometry degree (typically 4-5 years) at an accredited university. Strong performance in science subjects during high school is essential for admission to these competitive programs.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$110,000 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top Skill
Active Learning
Key Responsibilities
- Examines patients' eyes and sets tests to determine the nature and extent of vision abnormalities
- Assesses ocular health and visual function by measuring visual acuity and refractive error, as well as testing the function of visual pathways and fields, eye movements, freedom of vision and intraocular pressure, and performs other tests
- Detects, diagnoses and manages eye disease
- Refers patients to, and receives referrals from other health providers, and prescribes medications for the treatment of eye disease
- Diagnoses eye movement disorders and defects of binocular function
- Prescribes lenses, contact lenses and low vision aids, and checks suitability
- Prescribes exercises to co-ordinate eye movement and focusing
- Manages programmes for eye movement disorders, and instructs patients in the use of corrective techniques and eye exercises
- Advises on visual health matters such as contact lens care, vision care for the elderly, optics, visual ergonomics, and occupational and industrial eye safety
- Conducts preventative screening programs
- Conducts rehabilitation programs for the visually impaired
Career Considerations
University Education Requirements in Australia
To become an optometrist in Australia, you need to complete a Bachelor of Optometry degree (typically 4-5 years) at an accredited university. Strong performance in science subjects during high school is essential for admission to these competitive programs.
Registration and Professional Development
After graduation, optometrists must register with the Optometry Board of Australia and complete ongoing professional development. This ensures they stay current with new technologies and treatment methods in eye care.
Diverse Career Opportunities
Optometrists can work in various settings including private practices, retail chains, hospitals, or community health centres. Some specialise in areas like paediatric optometry, low vision rehabilitation, or contact lens fitting.