Customs Brokers for International Trade
Overview
Customs Brokers for International Trade make sure products crossing borders follow all import and export laws so they can move quickly between countries. They calculate and track taxes and duties, prepare official paperwork such as customs invoices and certificates of origin, and use tools like tariff coding systems and shipment-tracking software to keep everything accurate. They also advise companies on the smartest shipping routes, packaging, and legal strategies to reduce costs, then represent those companies in discussions with customs officials when problems or special requests come up.

Did you know?
Customs brokers must pass a rigorous federal examination administered by U.S. Customs and Border Protection and maintain an active license to practice legally.
At a Glance
Growth
Stable
Top Skill
Systems Evaluation
Key Responsibilities
- Apply for tariff concessions or for duty drawbacks and other refunds.
- Classify goods according to tariff coding system.
- Provide advice on transportation options, types of carriers, or shipping routes.
- Maintain relationships with customs brokers in other ports to expedite clearing of cargo.
- Stay abreast of changes in import or export laws or regulations by reading current literature, attending meetings or conferences, or conferring with colleagues.
- Clear goods through customs and to their destinations for clients.
- Request or compile necessary import documentation, such as customs invoices, certificates of origin, and cargo-control documents.
- Arrange for transportation, warehousing, or product distribution of imported or exported products.
- Pay, or arrange for payment of, taxes and duties on shipments.
- Confer with officials in various agencies to facilitate clearance of goods through customs and quarantine.
- Advise customers on import and export restrictions, tariff systems, insurance requirements, quotas, or other customs-related matters.
- Prepare papers for shippers to appeal duty charges.
- Obtain line releases for frequent shippers of low-risk commodities, high-volume entries, or multiple-container loads.
- Inform importers and exporters of steps to reduce duties and taxes.
- Monitor or trace the location of goods.
- Calculate duty and tariff payments owed on shipments.
- Prepare and process import and export documentation according to customs regulations, laws, or procedures.
- Suggest best methods of packaging or labeling products.
- Post bonds for the products being imported or assist clients in obtaining bonds.
- Quote duty and tax rates on goods to be imported, based on federal tariffs and excise taxes.
- Insure cargo against loss, damage, or pilferage.
- Sign documents on behalf of clients, using powers of attorney.
- Contract with freight forwarders for destination services.
Career Considerations
Federal Licensing Requirement
Customs brokers must pass a rigorous federal examination administered by U.S. Customs and Border Protection and maintain an active license to practice legally.
Continuous Regulatory Education
The profession requires ongoing education to stay current with frequently changing U.S. trade regulations, tariff classifications, and international trade agreements.
Technology Proficiency
Modern customs brokerage relies heavily on electronic systems like ACE (Automated Commercial Environment) and various trade management software platforms.