Editors
Overview
Editors are the gatekeepers of published content who review, improve, and polish writing before it reaches readers. They correct grammar and spelling mistakes, fact-check information, work closely with writers to develop compelling stories, and decide what gets published based on their publication's style and audience. Using digital editing tools and content management systems, editors collaborate with writers, photographers, and designers to create engaging articles, books, websites, or magazines. This career requires strong communication skills, attention to detail, and often a degree in English, journalism, or communications.

Did you know?
Modern editors must master digital publishing platforms, content management systems, and social media tools as the industry shifts from traditional print to online formats.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$61,821.60 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top Skill
Science
Key Responsibilities
- Direct the policies and departments of newspapers, magazines and other publishing establishments.
- Select local, state, national, and international news items received from wire services, based on assessment of items' significance and interest value.
- Read, evaluate and edit manuscripts or other materials submitted for publication, and confer with authors regarding changes in content, style or organization, or publication.
- Make manuscript acceptance or revision recommendations to the publisher.
- Confer with management and editorial staff members regarding placement and emphasis of developing news stories.
- Plan the contents of publications according to the publication's style, editorial policy, and publishing requirements.
- Read material to determine index items and arrange them alphabetically or topically, indicating page or chapter location.
- Meet frequently with artists, typesetters, layout personnel, marketing directors, and production managers to discuss projects and resolve problems.
- Assign topics, events and stories to individual writers or reporters for coverage.
- Review and approve proofs submitted by composing room prior to publication production.
- Write text, such as stories, articles, editorials, or newsletters.
- Oversee publication production, including artwork, layout, computer typesetting, and printing, ensuring adherence to deadlines and budget requirements.
- Supervise and coordinate work of reporters and other editors.
- Develop story or content ideas, considering reader or audience appeal.
- Allocate print space for story text, photos, and illustrations according to space parameters and copy significance, using knowledge of layout principles.
- Interview and hire writers and reporters or negotiate contracts, royalties, and payments for authors or freelancers.
- Monitor news-gathering operations to ensure utilization of all news sources, such as press releases, telephone contacts, radio, television, wire services, and other reporters.
- Prepare, rewrite and edit copy to improve readability, or supervise others who do this work.
- Verify facts, dates, and statistics, using standard reference sources.
- Read copy or proof to detect and correct errors in spelling, punctuation, and syntax.
- Arrange for copyright permissions.
Career Considerations
Digital Media Proficiency
Modern editors must master digital publishing platforms, content management systems, and social media tools as the industry shifts from traditional print to online formats.
Educational Requirements
Most editing positions in America require at least a bachelor's degree in English, journalism, communications, or a related field, with many employers preferring candidates with specialized training.
Market Competition and Specialization
The editing job market is highly competitive, making it essential to develop expertise in specific niches such as technical writing, medical editing, or digital content creation.