Electrical and Electronics Drafters
Overview
Electrical and electronics drafters turn engineers' rough sketches and ideas into detailed technical drawings using computer-aided design (CAD) software. They create precise plans for everything from smartphone components to microchips, specifying exact dimensions, materials, and manufacturing procedures. These professionals work closely with engineers and architects, adding important details based on their knowledge of building and manufacturing techniques. It's a career that combines creativity with technical precision, often involving hybrid work environments where collaboration happens both in-person and digitally.

Did you know?
Most positions require an associate's or bachelor's degree in electrical engineering technology, with opportunities for professional engineering (PE) licensure to advance career prospects.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$71,059.53 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top Skill
Writing
Key Responsibilities
- Determine the order of work and the method of presentation, such as orthographic or isometric drawing.
- Supervise and coordinate work activities of workers engaged in drafting, designing layouts, assembling, or testing printed circuit boards.
- Reproduce working drawings on copy machines or trace drawings in ink.
- Select drill size to drill test head, according to test design and specifications, and submit guide layout to designated department.
- Use computer-aided drafting equipment or conventional drafting stations, technical handbooks, tables, calculators, or traditional drafting tools, such as boards, pencils, protractors, or T-squares.
- Study work order requests to determine type of service, such as lighting or power, demanded by installation.
- Draw master sketches to scale showing relation of proposed installations to existing facilities and exact specifications and dimensions.
- Draft detail and assembly drawings of design components, circuitry or printed circuit boards, using computer-assisted equipment or standard drafting techniques and devices.
- Supervise or train other technologists, technicians, or drafters.
- Confer with engineering staff and other personnel to resolve problems.
- Explain drawings to production or construction teams and provide adjustments, as necessary.
- Train students to use drafting machines and to prepare schematic diagrams, block diagrams, control drawings, logic diagrams, integrated circuit drawings, or interconnection diagrams.
- Review blueprints to determine customer requirements and consult with assembler regarding schematics, wiring procedures, or conductor paths.
- Generate computer tapes of final layout design to produce layered photo masks or photo plotting design onto film.
- Write technical reports and draw charts that display statistics and data.
- Visit proposed installation sites and draw rough sketches of location.
- Review work orders or procedural manuals and confer with vendors or design staff to resolve problems or modify design.
- Measure factors that affect installation and arrangement of equipment, such as distances to be spanned by wire and cable.
- Review completed construction drawings and cost estimates for accuracy and conformity to standards and regulations.
- Locate files relating to specified design project in database library, load program into computer, and record completed job data.
- Prepare and interpret specifications, calculating weights, volumes, or stress factors.
- Design electrical systems, such as lighting systems.
- Consult with engineers to discuss or interpret design concepts, or determine requirements of detailed working drawings.
- Draft working drawings, wiring diagrams, wiring connection specifications, or cross-sections of underground cables, as required for instructions to installation crew.
- Examine electronic schematics and supporting documents to develop, compute, and verify specifications for drafting data, such as configuration of parts, dimensions, or tolerances.
- Plot electrical test points on layout sheets and draw schematics for wiring test fixture heads to frames.
- Key and program specified commands and engineering specifications into computer system to change functions and test final layout.
- Compare logic element configuration on display screen with engineering schematics and calculate figures to convert, redesign, or modify element.
- Copy drawings of printed circuit board fabrication using print machine or blueprinting procedure.
- Assemble documentation packages and produce drawing sets to be checked by an engineer or an architect.
Career Considerations
Educational Requirements and Professional Certification
Most positions require an associate's or bachelor's degree in electrical engineering technology, with opportunities for professional engineering (PE) licensure to advance career prospects.
Technical Software Proficiency
Proficiency in CAD software (AutoCAD, SolidWorks) and specialized electrical design tools (ETAP, SKM) is essential for competitiveness in the American job market.
Strong Job Market Growth
The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects steady growth for electrical designers due to ongoing infrastructure modernization and renewable energy expansion across the United States.