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Industrial-Organizational Psychologists

Overview

Industrial-Organizational Psychologists help solve workplace problems by applying psychology principles to understand how people behave at work. They conduct scientific studies to identify behavioral and emotional patterns, test what motivates employees, and research ways to improve workplace productivity and satisfaction. Using modern data analysis software and survey tools, they write reports and work with companies to diagnose organizational issues and recommend solutions. This career combines psychology knowledge with business skills and often involves collaborating with HR teams, conducting employee interviews, and presenting findings to management.
Industrial-Organizational Psychologists

Did you know?

Most positions require a master's or doctoral degree in psychology with specialized training in organizational or industrial psychology, often including supervised experience.

At a Glance

Median Wage

$121,783.33 Avg/yr

Growth

Fast Growing

Top Skill

Learning Strategies

Key Responsibilities

  • Write articles, white papers, or reports to share research findings and educate others.
  • Study consumers' reactions to new products and package designs, and to advertising efforts, using surveys and tests.
  • Counsel workers about job and career-related issues.
  • Study organizational effectiveness, productivity, and efficiency, including the nature of workplace supervision and leadership.
  • Assess employee performance.
  • Facilitate organizational development and change.
  • Develop new business by contacting potential clients, making sales presentations, and writing proposals.
  • Advise management concerning personnel, managerial, and marketing policies and practices and their potential effects on organizational effectiveness and efficiency.
  • Train clients to administer human resources functions, including testing, selection, and performance management.
  • Conduct research studies of physical work environments, organizational structures, communication systems, group interactions, morale, or motivation to assess organizational functioning.
  • Identify training and development needs.
  • Provide advice on best practices and implementation for selection.
  • Conduct individual assessments, including interpreting measures and providing feedback for selection, placement, or promotion.
  • Participate in mediation and dispute resolution.
  • Review research literature to remain current on psychological science issues.
  • Provide expert testimony in employment lawsuits.
  • Write reports on research findings and implications to contribute to general knowledge or to suggest potential changes in organizational functioning.
  • Observe and interview workers to obtain information about the physical, mental, and educational requirements of jobs, as well as information about aspects such as job satisfaction.
  • Develop interview techniques, rating scales, and psychological tests used to assess skills, abilities, and interests for the purpose of employee selection, placement, or promotion.
  • Conduct presentations on research findings for clients or at research meetings.
  • Develop and implement employee selection or placement programs.
  • Analyze job requirements and content to establish criteria for classification, selection, training, and other related personnel functions.
  • Coach senior executives and managers on leadership and performance.
  • Formulate and implement training programs, applying principles of learning and individual differences.
  • Analyze data, using statistical methods and applications, to evaluate the outcomes and effectiveness of workplace programs.

Career Considerations

Advanced Education Requirements

Most positions require a master's or doctoral degree in psychology with specialized training in organizational or industrial psychology, often including supervised experience.

Diverse Employment Sectors

Career opportunities span across corporate consulting firms, government agencies, healthcare systems, and internal HR departments in Fortune 500 companies.

Professional Certification and Licensing

Many states require professional licensing for independent practice, and obtaining certifications from organizations like SIOP (Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology) enhances career prospects.

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BETA
New York

25 Kent Ave, Suite 401
Brooklyn, NY
11249


North Carolina

204 N Person
Street. Raleigh, NC
27601

Australia

Level 4/80
Wentworth Ave,
Surry Hills,
Sydney, 2010