Lawyers
Overview
Lawyers help people and businesses solve legal problems by providing advice and representing them in court or during negotiations. They spend their time researching laws, writing legal documents like contracts and wills, and communicating with clients, judges, and other lawyers. Modern lawyers use legal research databases, video conferencing for remote consultations, and case management software to stay organized. To become a lawyer, you need to complete college, pass the LSAT exam, graduate from law school, and pass the bar exam in your state.

Did you know?
Becoming a lawyer in the US requires completing a law degree (JD) from an accredited law school and passing the state bar examination, representing a significant time and financial investment.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$128,445 Avg/yr
Growth
Fast Growing
Top Skill
Instructing
Key Responsibilities
- Search for and examine public and other legal records to write opinions or establish ownership.
- Prepare legal briefs and opinions, and file appeals in state and federal courts of appeal.
- Supervise legal assistants.
- Analyze the probable outcomes of cases, using knowledge of legal precedents.
- Interpret laws, rulings and regulations for individuals and businesses.
- Present and summarize cases to judges and juries.
- Advise clients concerning business transactions, claim liability, advisability of prosecuting or defending lawsuits, or legal rights and obligations.
- Perform administrative and management functions related to the practice of law.
- Help develop federal and state programs, draft and interpret laws and legislation, and establish enforcement procedures.
- Probate wills and represent and advise executors and administrators of estates.
- Negotiate settlements of civil disputes.
- Evaluate findings and develop strategies and arguments in preparation for presentation of cases.
- Examine legal data to determine advisability of defending or prosecuting lawsuit.
- Prepare, draft, and review legal documents, such as wills, deeds, patent applications, mortgages, leases, and contracts.
- Present evidence to defend clients or prosecute defendants in criminal or civil litigation.
- Represent clients in court or before government agencies.
- Negotiate contractual agreements.
- Study Constitution, statutes, decisions, regulations, and ordinances of quasi-judicial bodies to determine ramifications for cases.
- Act as agent, trustee, guardian, or executor for businesses or individuals.
- Confer with colleagues with specialties in appropriate areas of legal issue to establish and verify bases for legal proceedings.
- Gather evidence to formulate defense or to initiate legal actions by such means as interviewing clients and witnesses to ascertain the facts of a case.
- Select jurors, argue motions, meet with judges, and question witnesses during the course of a trial.
Career Considerations
Extensive Educational Requirements
Becoming a lawyer in the US requires completing a law degree (JD) from an accredited law school and passing the state bar examination, representing a significant time and financial investment.
Demanding Work-Life Balance
Legal practice often involves long hours, high-pressure deadlines, and significant stress, which can impact personal life and mental health.
Competitive Job Market
The American legal market is highly competitive with an oversupply of lawyers in many regions, making it challenging to secure desirable positions, especially at top-tier firms.