Log Graders and Scalers
Overview
Log graders and scalers work in the forestry industry to inspect and evaluate logs, determining their quality and value for different wood products. They operate heavy machinery like tractors, tree harvesters, and hydraulic equipment to cut, transport, and process trees from forest to loading areas. This hands-on job requires technical skills in equipment operation and maintenance, plus knowledge of wood quality standards. Workers often collaborate in teams and spend most of their time outdoors in forest environments.

Did you know?
This occupation requires significant physical stamina and the ability to work outdoors in various weather conditions, which may impact long-term career sustainability.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$47,002.61 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top Skill
Science
Key Responsibilities
- Measure log lengths and mark boles for bucking into logs, according to specifications.
- Jab logs with metal ends of scale sticks, and inspect logs to ascertain characteristics or defects such as water damage, splits, knots, broken ends, rotten areas, twists, and curves.
- Arrange for hauling of logs to appropriate mill sites.
- Drive to sawmills, wharfs, or skids to inspect logs or pulpwood.
- Communicate with coworkers by signals to direct log movement.
- Weigh log trucks before and after unloading, and record load weights and supplier identities.
- Saw felled trees into lengths.
- Measure felled logs or loads of pulpwood to calculate volume, weight, dimensions, and marketable value, using measuring devices and conversion tables.
- Record data about individual trees or load volumes into tally books or hand-held collection terminals.
- Evaluate log characteristics and determine grades, using established criteria.
- Paint identification marks of specified colors on logs to identify grades or species, using spray cans, or call out grades to log markers.
- Identify logs of substandard or special grade so that they can be returned to shippers, regraded, recut, or transferred for other processing.
Career Considerations
Physical Demands and Outdoor Work Environment
This occupation requires significant physical stamina and the ability to work outdoors in various weather conditions, which may impact long-term career sustainability.
Geographic Job Concentration
Employment opportunities are primarily concentrated in specific regions like the Pacific Northwest and Southeast, potentially requiring relocation for career advancement.
Industry Economic Volatility
The lumber industry is subject to housing market fluctuations and environmental regulations, creating potential job security concerns.