Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators
Overview
Mail clerks and machine operators handle all the behind-the-scenes work that gets your packages and letters delivered. They sort incoming mail, operate high-tech postage meters and sorting machines, weigh packages to determine correct postage, and prepare outgoing mail for delivery. This detail-oriented job requires good organizational skills and the ability to work with both traditional mail handling techniques and modern automated equipment. Many positions offer on-the-job training and can lead to supervisory roles or careers in logistics and postal management.

Did you know?
The increasing use of automated mail sorting and processing technology in American workplaces may reduce demand for manual mail handling positions over time.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$38,331.96 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top Skill
Programming
Key Responsibilities
- Seal or open envelopes, by hand or by using machines.
- Add ink, fill paste reservoirs, and change machine ribbons when necessary.
- Mail merchandise samples or promotional literature in response to requests.
- Answer inquiries regarding shipping or mailing policies.
- Weigh packages or letters to determine postage needed, using weighing scales and rate charts.
- Affix postage to packages or letters by hand, or stamp materials, using postage meters.
- Stamp dates and times of receipt of incoming mail.
- Lift and unload containers of mail or parcels onto equipment for transportation to sortation stations.
- Contact delivery or courier services to arrange delivery of letters and parcels.
- Start machines that automatically feed plates, stencils, or tapes through mechanisms, and observe machine operations to detect any malfunctions.
- Read production orders to determine types and sizes of items scheduled for printing and mailing.
- Determine manner in which mail is to be sent, and prepare it for delivery to mailing facilities.
- Place incoming or outgoing letters or packages into sacks or bins based on destination or type, and place identifying tags on sacks or bins.
- Accept and check containers of mail or parcels from large volume mailers, couriers, and contractors.
- Sort and route incoming mail, and collect outgoing mail, using carts as necessary.
- Sell mail products, and accept payment for products and mailing charges.
- Remove containers of sorted mail or parcels and transfer them to designated areas according to established procedures.
- Release packages or letters to customers upon presentation of written notices or other identification.
- Clear jams in sortation equipment.
- Operate computer-controlled keyboards or voice recognition equipment to direct items according to established routing schemes.
- Fold letters or circulars and insert them in envelopes.
- Wrap packages or bundles by hand, or by using tying machines.
- Verify that items are addressed correctly, marked with the proper postage, and in suitable condition for processing.
- Inspect mail machine output for defects and determine how to eliminate causes of any defects.
- Remove from machines printed materials, such as labeled articles, postmarked envelopes or tape, and folded sheets.
- Adjust guides, rollers, loose card inserters, weighing machines, and tying arms, using rules and hand tools.
Career Considerations
Automation Impact on Job Security
The increasing use of automated mail sorting and processing technology in American workplaces may reduce demand for manual mail handling positions over time.
Physical Demands and Workplace Safety
This role requires prolonged standing, repetitive motions, and lifting of mail packages, making ergonomic awareness and proper safety practices essential for long-term career sustainability.
Limited Career Advancement Without Additional Skills
Advancement opportunities are typically restricted without developing additional skills in areas like logistics management, customer service, or technical equipment maintenance.