Nuclear Technicians
Overview
Nuclear technicians work alongside scientists and engineers to safely operate nuclear power plants and conduct nuclear research. They use advanced monitoring equipment to measure radiation levels, collect samples from air, water, and soil to test for contamination, and ensure all safety procedures are followed. These professionals play a crucial role in maintaining nuclear facilities and protecting both workers and the environment from radiation exposure. They often work in teams and use cutting-edge technology to monitor equipment performance and maintain the highest safety standards.

Did you know?
Many nuclear technician positions in the US require obtaining and maintaining federal security clearances due to the sensitive nature of nuclear materials and facilities.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$104,952.86 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top Skill
Quality Control Analysis
Key Responsibilities
- Warn maintenance workers of radiation hazards and direct workers to vacate hazardous areas.
- Identify and implement appropriate decontamination procedures, based on equipment and the size, nature, and type of contamination.
- Monitor nuclear reactor equipment performance to identify operational inefficiencies, hazards, or needs for maintenance or repair.
- Test plant equipment to ensure it is operating properly.
- Decontaminate objects by cleaning them using soap or solvents or by abrading using brushes, buffing machines, or sandblasting machines.
- Measure the intensity and identify the types of radiation in work areas, equipment, or materials, using radiation detectors or other instruments.
- Determine or recommend radioactive decontamination procedures, according to the size and nature of equipment and the degree of contamination.
- Conduct surveillance testing to determine safety of nuclear equipment.
- Communicate with accelerator maintenance personnel to ensure readiness of support systems, such as vacuum, water cooling, or radio frequency power sources.
- Modify, devise, or maintain nuclear equipment used in operations.
- Set up equipment that automatically detects area radiation deviations and test detection equipment to ensure its accuracy.
- Perform testing, maintenance, repair, or upgrading of accelerator systems.
- Apply safety tags to equipment needing maintenance.
- Follow nuclear equipment operational policies and procedures that ensure environmental safety.
- Monitor instruments, gauges, or recording devices under direction of nuclear experimenters.
- Collect air, water, gas or solid samples for testing to determine radioactivity levels or to ensure appropriate radioactive containment.
- Follow policies and procedures for radiation workers to ensure personnel safety.
- Calculate equipment operating factors, such as radiation times, dosages, temperatures, gamma intensities, or pressures, using standard formulas and conversion tables.
Career Considerations
Security Clearance Requirements
Many nuclear technician positions in the US require obtaining and maintaining federal security clearances due to the sensitive nature of nuclear materials and facilities.
Geographic Limitations
Job opportunities are concentrated near nuclear power plants, research facilities, and government installations, limiting career mobility to specific regions across the United States.
Strict Regulatory Compliance
Nuclear technicians must adhere to rigorous safety protocols and regulatory standards enforced by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, requiring continuous training and certification maintenance.