Podiatrists
Overview
Podiatrists are medical doctors who specialize in treating problems with feet, ankles, and lower legs. They diagnose conditions using X-rays and lab tests, perform surgeries to fix fractures and other issues, and create custom shoe inserts to help patients walk better. These doctors work in modern clinics and hospitals, using advanced imaging technology and surgical techniques while collaborating with other medical specialists. To become a podiatrist, you need to complete medical school and specialized training in foot and ankle medicine.
Did you know?
Becoming a podiatrist requires completing a four-year Doctor of Podiatric Medicine (DPM) degree, a residency program, and passing state licensing examinations.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$165,838.21 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top Skill
Science
Key Responsibilities
- Diagnose diseases and deformities of the foot using medical histories, physical examinations, x-rays, and laboratory test results.
- Advise patients about treatments and foot care techniques necessary for prevention of future problems.
- Prescribe medications, corrective devices, physical therapy, or surgery.
- Make and fit prosthetic appliances.
- Treat bone, muscle, and joint disorders affecting the feet and ankles.
- Surgically treat conditions such as corns, calluses, ingrown nails, tumors, shortened tendons, bunions, cysts, or abscesses.
- Treat deformities using mechanical methods, such as whirlpool or paraffin baths, and electrical methods, such as short wave and low voltage currents.
- Refer patients to physicians when symptoms indicative of systemic disorders, such as arthritis or diabetes, are observed in feet and legs.
- Correct deformities by means of plaster casts and strapping.
- Perform administrative duties, such as hiring employees, ordering supplies, or keeping records.
- Educate the public about the benefits of foot care through techniques such as speaking engagements, advertising, and other forums.
Career Considerations
Extensive Education and Licensing Requirements
Becoming a podiatrist requires completing a four-year Doctor of Podiatric Medicine (DPM) degree, a residency program, and passing state licensing examinations.
Business and Practice Management Skills
Many podiatrists operate private practices, requiring strong business acumen, financial management skills, and significant startup capital for equipment and office setup.
Growing Market Demand
The aging American population and increasing rates of diabetes create strong job prospects, with the Bureau of Labor Statistics projecting faster-than-average growth for podiatrists.