Political Scientists
Overview
Political scientists study how governments work and analyze political trends by collecting data from polls, interviews, and historical records. They use statistical software and research methods to forecast political and social changes, then share their findings through reports, academic papers, and media appearances. Many work for universities, think tanks, or government agencies, often collaborating with teams and presenting their research to policymakers. This career typically requires strong analytical skills and often involves graduate education in political science or related fields.

Did you know?
Most Political Analyst positions in America require at least a master's degree in political science, public policy, or related fields, along with strong quantitative analysis and research skills.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$114,506.88 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top Skill
Monitoring
Key Responsibilities
- Advise political science students.
- Provide media commentary or criticism related to public policy and political issues and events.
- Maintain current knowledge of government policy decisions.
- Interpret and analyze policies, public issues, legislation, or the operations of governments, businesses, and organizations.
- Consult with and advise government officials, civic bodies, research agencies, the media, political parties, and others concerned with political issues.
- Develop and test theories, using information from interviews, newspapers, periodicals, case law, historical papers, polls, or statistical sources.
- Serve on committees.
- Teach political science.
- Forecast political, economic, and social trends.
- Identify issues for research and analysis.
- Evaluate programs and policies, and make related recommendations to institutions and organizations.
- Collect, analyze, and interpret data, such as election results and public opinion surveys, reporting on findings, recommendations, and conclusions.
- Write drafts of legislative proposals, and prepare speeches, correspondence, and policy papers for governmental use.
- Disseminate research results through academic publications, written reports, or public presentations.
Career Considerations
Advanced Education and Analytical Skills Required
Most Political Analyst positions in America require at least a master's degree in political science, public policy, or related fields, along with strong quantitative analysis and research skills.
Navigating Political Polarization and Bias Perception
Political Analysts must maintain objectivity and credibility while working in America's highly polarized political environment where partisan perceptions can impact career opportunities.
Diverse Employment Sectors and Career Paths
Career opportunities span across government agencies, media organizations, think tanks, consulting firms, and academic institutions, each offering different work environments and compensation structures.