Postsecondary Sociology Teachers
Overview
Sociology teachers at colleges and universities help students understand how society works by teaching courses about human behavior, social groups, and cultural patterns. They create engaging lesson plans, grade assignments and exams, and use modern technology to deliver courses both in-person and online. These professors also conduct their own research on social issues and collaborate with colleagues to develop new programs that prepare students for careers in social work, law, business, and public policy.

Did you know?
The academic job market for sociology professors is extremely competitive, with many qualified candidates competing for limited tenure-track positions at colleges and universities.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$81,964.89 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top Skill
Operation and Control
Key Responsibilities
- Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
- Maintain regularly scheduled office hours to advise and assist students.
- Participate in campus and community events.
- Act as advisers to student organizations.
- Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, course materials, and methods of instruction.
- Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as race and ethnic relations, measurement and data collection, and workplace social relations.
- Participate in student recruitment, registration, and placement activities.
- Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.
- Collaborate with colleagues to address teaching and research issues.
- Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues.
- Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments.
- Provide professional consulting services to government or industry.
- Perform administrative duties, such as serving as department head.
- Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.
- Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.
- Write grant proposals to procure external research funding.
- Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.
- Serve on academic or administrative committees that deal with institutional policies, departmental matters, and academic issues.
- Supervise students' laboratory and field work.
- Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.
- Mentor new faculty.
- Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
- Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.
- Select and obtain materials and supplies, such as textbooks and laboratory equipment.
Career Considerations
Highly Competitive Job Market
The academic job market for sociology professors is extremely competitive, with many qualified candidates competing for limited tenure-track positions at colleges and universities.
PhD Requirement
A doctoral degree in sociology or a closely related field is typically required for most postsecondary teaching positions, representing a significant time and financial investment.
Tenure-Track vs. Adjunct Positions
Career prospects vary significantly between secure tenure-track positions with benefits and research support versus part-time adjunct roles with limited job security and lower compensation.