Preschool Teachers
Overview
Preschool teachers work with children ages 3-5 to help them learn basic skills like recognizing colors, shapes, numbers, and letters through fun activities and games. They create lesson plans that support child development, organize creative learning experiences, and work closely with parents to track each child's progress. These educators use modern tools like educational apps and interactive learning materials while building strong relationships with both children and families. A degree in early childhood education or child development is typically required, along with patience, creativity, and strong communication skills.

Did you know?
Requirements for preschool teachers vary significantly across US states, with some requiring bachelor's degrees and teaching licenses while others accept associate degrees or certificates.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$37,140.20 Avg/yr
Growth
Fast Growing
Top Skill
Judgment and Decision Making
Key Responsibilities
- Prepare materials and classrooms for class activities.
- Provide a variety of materials and resources for children to explore, manipulate, and use, both in learning activities and in imaginative play.
- Serve meals and snacks in accordance with nutritional guidelines.
- Demonstrate activities to children.
- Establish and enforce rules for behavior and procedures for maintaining order.
- Enforce all administration policies and rules governing students.
- Plan and conduct activities for a balanced program of instruction, demonstration, and work time that provides students with opportunities to observe, question, and investigate.
- Teach basic skills, such as color, shape, number and letter recognition, personal hygiene, and social skills.
- Organize and lead activities designed to promote physical, mental, and social development, such as games, arts and crafts, music, storytelling, and field trips.
- Select, store, order, issue, and inventory classroom equipment, materials, and supplies.
- Supervise, evaluate, and plan assignments for teacher assistants and volunteers.
- Perform administrative duties, such as hall and cafeteria monitoring and bus loading and unloading.
- Plan and supervise class projects, field trips, visits by guests, or other experiential activities and guide students in learning from those activities.
- Provide students with disabilities with assistive devices, supportive technology, and assistance accessing facilities, such as restrooms.
- Administer tests to help determine children's developmental levels, needs, and potential.
- Teach proper eating habits and personal hygiene.
- Collaborate with other teachers and administrators in the development, evaluation, and revision of preschool programs.
- Maintain accurate and complete student records as required by laws, district policies, and administrative regulations.
- Confer with other staff members to plan and schedule lessons promoting learning, following approved curricula.
- Attend professional meetings, educational conferences, and teacher training workshops to maintain and improve professional competence.
- Attend to children's basic needs by feeding them, dressing them, and changing their diapers.
- Assimilate arriving children to the school environment by greeting them, helping them remove outerwear, and selecting activities of interest to them.
- Adapt teaching methods and instructional materials to meet students' varying needs and interests.
- Attend staff meetings and serve on committees as required.
- Prepare reports on students and activities as required by administration.
- Arrange indoor and outdoor space to facilitate creative play, motor-skill activities, and safety.
- Meet with other professionals to discuss individual students' needs and progress.
- Prepare and implement remedial programs for students requiring extra help.
- Meet with parents and guardians to discuss their children's progress and needs, determine their priorities for their children, and suggest ways that they can promote learning and development.
- Read books to entire classes or to small groups.
- Observe and evaluate children's performance, behavior, social development, and physical health.
- Identify children showing signs of emotional, developmental, or health-related problems and discuss them with supervisors, parents or guardians, and child development specialists.
- Organize and label materials and display students' work in a manner appropriate for their ages and perceptual skills.
- Establish clear objectives for all lessons, units, and projects and communicate those objectives to children.
Career Considerations
State-Specific Education and Licensing Requirements
Requirements for preschool teachers vary significantly across US states, with some requiring bachelor's degrees and teaching licenses while others accept associate degrees or certificates.
Lower Compensation Compared to K-12 Teachers
Preschool teachers typically earn less than elementary and secondary school teachers, with median salaries often requiring supplemental income or benefits from other sources.
High Physical and Emotional Demands
The role requires significant physical stamina and emotional resilience due to the intensive nature of managing young children's developmental, behavioral, and educational needs throughout the day.