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Tile and Stone Setters

Overview

Tile and stone setters transform spaces by installing beautiful tiles, marble, and stone on floors, walls, and ceilings in homes, offices, and public buildings. They use precision measuring tools and power cutting equipment to cut materials to perfect sizes, mix adhesives, and create stunning patterns and designs. This hands-on career combines technical skills with creativity, as workers collaborate with architects and designers to bring artistic visions to life. Many professionals learn through apprenticeships or vocational training programs that teach both traditional techniques and modern installation methods.
Tile and Stone Setters

Did you know?

Tile installation requires significant physical stamina, including prolonged kneeling, heavy lifting, and working in cramped spaces, making adherence to OSHA safety standards crucial.

At a Glance

Median Wage

$52,262.34 Avg/yr

Growth

Fast Growing

Top Skill

Repairing

Key Responsibilities

  • Cut tile backing to required size, using shears.
  • Apply a sealer to make grout stain- and water-resistant.
  • Prepare surfaces for tiling by attaching lath or waterproof paper, or by applying a cement mortar coat to a metal screen.
  • Remove any old tile, grout and adhesive using chisels and scrapers and clean the surface carefully.
  • Prepare cost and labor estimates, based on calculations of time and materials needed for project.
  • Apply mortar to tile back, position the tile, and press or tap with trowel handle to affix tile to base.
  • Mix, apply, and spread plaster, concrete, mortar, cement, mastic, glue or other adhesives to form a bed for the tiles, using brush, trowel and screed.
  • Cut and shape tile to fit around obstacles and into odd spaces and corners, using hand and power cutting tools.
  • Lay and set mosaic tiles to create decorative wall, mural, and floor designs.
  • Install and anchor fixtures in designated positions, using hand tools.
  • Level concrete and allow to dry.
  • Mix and apply mortar or cement to edges and ends of drain tiles to seal halves and joints.
  • Select and order tile and other items to be installed, such as bathroom accessories, walls, panels, and cabinets, according to specifications.
  • Study blueprints and examine surface to be covered to determine amount of material needed.
  • Finish and dress the joints and wipe excess grout from between tiles, using damp sponge.
  • Brush glue onto manila paper on which design has been drawn and position tiles, finished side down, onto paper.
  • Align and straighten tile using levels, squares, and straightedges.
  • Measure and cut metal lath to size for walls and ceilings, using tin snips.
  • Measure and mark surfaces to be tiled, following blueprints.
  • Assist customers in selection of tile and grout.
  • Cut, surface, polish, and install marble and granite or install pre-cast terrazzo, granite or marble units.
  • Determine and implement the best layout to achieve a desired pattern.
  • Build underbeds and install anchor bolts, wires, and brackets.
  • Spread mastic or other adhesive base on roof deck to form base for promenade tile, using serrated spreader.
  • Remove and replace cracked or damaged tile.

Career Considerations

Physical Demands and Safety

Tile installation requires significant physical stamina, including prolonged kneeling, heavy lifting, and working in cramped spaces, making adherence to OSHA safety standards crucial.

Training and Skill Development

Most tile installers in America learn through apprenticeships or on-the-job training, with vocational programs available to accelerate skill acquisition and certification.

Market Demand and Job Stability

Employment opportunities are closely tied to construction and renovation activity, with residential remodeling and commercial projects providing consistent demand across American markets.

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BETA
New York

25 Kent Ave, Suite 401
Brooklyn, NY
11249


North Carolina

204 N Person
Street. Raleigh, NC
27601

Australia

Level 4/80
Wentworth Ave,
Surry Hills,
Sydney, 2010