Transportation Security Screeners
Overview
Transportation Security Screeners work at airports to keep travelers safe by checking passengers, luggage, and cargo before flights. They use high-tech equipment like x-ray machines, metal detectors, and explosive detection systems to spot dangerous items and ensure everyone follows security rules. The job involves hands-on screening, operating advanced scanning technology, and working as part of a team to protect millions of travelers. This career offers stable employment with the federal government and opportunities to work in fast-paced, collaborative environments at airports across the country.

Did you know?
Candidates must pass extensive background checks and obtain federal security clearance, which can be a lengthy process that may disqualify those with certain criminal histories or financial issues.
At a Glance
Median Wage
$62,112.77 Avg/yr
Growth
Stable
Top Skill
Persuasion
Key Responsibilities
- Patrol work areas to detect any suspicious items.
- Notify supervisors or other appropriate personnel when security breaches occur.
- Locate suspicious bags pictured in printouts sent from remote monitoring areas, and set these bags aside for inspection.
- Provide directions and respond to passenger inquiries.
- Test baggage for any explosive materials, using equipment such as explosive detection machines or chemical swab systems.
- Search carry-on or checked baggage by hand when it is suspected to contain prohibited items such as weapons.
- Direct passengers to areas where they can pick up their baggage after screening is complete.
- Contact police directly in cases of urgent security issues, using phones or two-way radios.
- Send checked baggage through automated screening machines, and set bags aside for searching or rescreening as indicated by equipment.
- Inform other screeners when baggage should not be opened because it might contain explosives.
- Confiscate dangerous items and hazardous materials found in opened bags and turn them over to airlines for disposal.
- Record information about any baggage that sets off alarms in monitoring equipment.
- Inspect checked baggage for signs of tampering.
- Inform passengers of how to mail prohibited items to themselves, or confiscate these items.
- View images of checked bags and cargo, using remote screening equipment, and alert baggage screeners or handlers to any possible problems.
- Monitor passenger flow through screening checkpoints to ensure order and efficiency.
- Check passengers' tickets to ensure that they are valid, and to determine whether passengers have designations that require special handling, such as providing photo identification.
- Watch for potentially dangerous persons whose pictures are posted at checkpoints.
- Ask passengers to remove shoes and divest themselves of metal objects prior to walking through metal detectors.
- Follow those who breach security until police or other security personnel arrive to apprehend them.
- Contact leads or supervisors to discuss objects of concern that are not on prohibited object lists.
- Decide whether baggage that triggers alarms should be searched or should be allowed to pass through.
- Challenge suspicious people, requesting their badges and asking what their business is in a particular areas.
- Close entry areas following security breaches or reopen areas after receiving notification that the airport is secure.
- Perform pat-down or hand-held wand searches of passengers who have triggered machine alarms, who are unable to pass through metal detectors, or who have been randomly identified for such searches.
- Inspect carry-on items, using x-ray viewing equipment, to determine whether items contain objects that warrant further investigation.
Career Considerations
Security Clearance Requirements
Candidates must pass extensive background checks and obtain federal security clearance, which can be a lengthy process that may disqualify those with certain criminal histories or financial issues.
Physical Demands and Work Environment
The role requires standing for extended periods, lifting heavy baggage, and working in high-stress situations while maintaining alertness and professionalism with diverse passengers.
Federal Career Advancement Opportunities
TSA offers structured career progression paths within federal service, including opportunities to advance to supervisory roles, specialized units, or transfer to other federal agencies.